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NEWS | October 10, 2003

Nation
E-shopping could face state taxes
A bill under discussion now could aid states seeing budget slumps via sales tax adjustments.

By Andy Branca
Contributor to The Shorthorn

Students who buy everything from textbooks to compact discs on the Internet may have to pay more if Congress passes a bill currently in debate.

The Simplified Sales and Use Tax Act of 2003 would create a sales tax on certain items purchased online. The U.S. House Judiciary Committee is studying the issue.

Online shopping has been tax-free since 1992, when the Supreme Court ruled that states couldn’t force sales taxes on businesses unless they have a physical location in the state.

That decision has kept students like physics freshman Jay Murphree from paying taxes on Internet purchases. He said he doesn’t like the bill under discussion.

“I shop online for some of the books that I need for class to avoid spending extra money,” Murphree said.

However, states are losing revenue as more people shop online. According to the National Governors Association, sales taxes make up one-third of a state’s income. The Direct Marketing Association published a study in June estimating that uncollected taxes on Internet sales would total $3.2 billion by 2006.

The bill, introduced Sept. 25, establishes an interstate contract, signed by 32 states, to have a single-tax rate for each type of product effective by 2006. Companies that earn less than $5 million in annual Internet sales would be exempt.

For students, that could mean higher prices.

“If this bill is made into law it can affect students here. Students who buy books on the Internet are not subject to taxes now but could be in the future,” said Michael Moore, assistant vice president for academic affairs .

Computer science sophomore Cory Peters said he realizes the bill could be beneficial to the state “because of the hard times that the country economically is going through.” It could generate more tax revenue.

What he doesn’t like is that it comes at a time when students are already going to be paying more to the state since tuition was deregulated.

“Speaking as a student, I am generally not in favor of this bill,” he said.

Michael Moore,
assistant vice president for academic affairs, says the bill will affect students here.

 


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