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NEWS | October 9, 2003

Hard Times, Hard Choices
Administrators: Hike is needed to attract, retain quality faculty

Photo illustration: The Shorthorn staff
Administrators have proposed a tuition increase — $15 per credit hour next spring and an additional $20 per credit hour next fall. Administrators say the increases are necessary to retain quality faculty to teach the rapidly expanding student body. Students will pay more in tuition, but faculty will not receive raises without it.

By Josie Garcia
The Shorthorn staff

When biology freshman Ryan Thames went to his first day of chemistry class, he may not have realized how lucky he was to get a seat.

He does now.

His instructor told his class all the chemistry sections and labs were full.

“I really didn’t think about it until he said that,” Thames said.

Thames registered during his freshman orientation, securing a seat early in the summer before the registration rush. Other students were not so fortunate.

Some administrators said if proposed tuition increases are not accepted for the spring and fall of 2004, even lucky students like Thames may have a lot to think about — they won’t be able to register for certain courses. Interim Provost Dana Dunn said a lack of funds is already impacting how many tenured and tenure-track faculty the university can hire — and keep — limiting the number of seats available to students in a time of enrollment growth.

Dunn said more than 100 tenured faculty have found jobs elsewhere in the last five years.

The designated tuition increase would also be used for financial aid, new faculty start-up funds, debt service reserves and higher staff salaries and benefits.

Administrators expect the proposed increase to generate $21 million by fall 2004. The largest chunk — $8 million — is designated to increase faculty and staff salaries and benefits. Dr. Dunn has proposed a $15-per-credit-hour increase in the spring and an additional $20-per-credit-hour increase for next fall. Students taking upper- and graduate-level engineering and nursing courses would pay extra for those courses.

The Tuition Review Committee is reviewing the proposal and will make a recommendation to interim President Charles Sorber by Nov. 1. He will send a final recommendation to UT System Chancellor Mark Yudof, who will present it to the UT System Board of Regents to set new tuition rates at its Nov. 18 meeting.

Dunn said the proposed increase would fund 50 tenured and tenure-track faculty. Each school and college would gain, she added.

The Science, Liberal Arts, Business Administration and Engineering colleges would receive the most tenure faculty, she said.

Science Dean Neal Smatresk said his college needs to hire more tenured faculty. He said enrollment has increased more than 50 percent in the past three years.

“We are filled almost to capacity at this point,” he said. “If we don’t get new faculty in here, our students will be the ones to suffer,” he said.

Lower division classes such as biology and chemistry were full by early August, Dr. Smatresk said. The college had to scramble to open additional sections, he added.

Smatresk said that without the tuition increase, students may not be able to enroll in some classes they plan to take.

“If we fail to fully fund the tuition change, students will be turned away,” he said. “I will be forced to close class sections next fall.”

He said the college could hire up to eight faculty if the proposed increase is approved.

Engineering Dean Bill Carroll said the proposed tuition increase would also help buy equipment, maintain programs and improve research.

Without the increase, Dr. Carroll said, he doesn’t think his college can stay competitive. That directly affects students and alumni, he added.

“The value of the degree decreases for everybody — people who got our degree today, people who got our degree 20 years ago,” he said.

Rusty Ward, interim vice president for business affairs and controller, said the tuition increase would keep the university at a competitive level. Due to cuts in state funding, the university has already lost $10 million for this fiscal year and will lose an additional $10 million for the next as it stands now. He said the proposal would make up for a portion of what the university has lost. The increase is necessary to maintain the university’s momentum, he added.

“If we don’t go up, then we are not going to keep pace with universities like North Texas and UT-Dallas,” he said. “The recommendation we made is what we know others have done and what others would do. We don’t want to price UTA at the bottom of the pack.”

Dunn said she could not say definitively if tuition would continue to increase after fall 2004, but it is likely.

“It’s very difficult for us to project ahead. This is a new scenario we will have to study very carefully,” she said. “My crystal ball is not good enough to predict.”

Ward agreed and said more changes would depend what legislators decide at the next Legislative session in 2005.

“I imagine it would,” he said. “It would be much more of a modest increase. If they cut us any further, we will have another tough decision to make.”

 

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